Why is Indonesia called an archipelagic or maritime country, here is the explanation
Why is Indonesia called an archipelagic or maritime country, here is the explanation
Why is Indonesia called an archipelagic or maritime country Jakarta – Indonesia is known as one of the largest archipelago countries in the world. Apart from being an archipelagic country, Indonesia is also called a mar itime country.
The territory of Indonesia itself reaches 1.905 million km² and stretches from Sabang to Merauke. Apart from Indonesia, there are also other archipelagic countries, namely Madagascar, Papua New Guinea, Japan, the Philippines and New Zealand.
Illustration of why Indonesia is called an archipelagic or maritime country. Photo: Hasan Alhabshy
Geographical Conditions of Natuna Island Based on a Compl
ete Map with Climate
The following is an explanation of why Indonesia is called an archipelagic country:
Why is Indonesia Called an Archipelago Country?
Quoted from the book Social Knowledge by Tri Nur Hadiyati, Indonesia is called an archipelagic country because its territory consists of islands. It is recorded that there are around 17,500 islands owned by Indonesia.
These islands are connected by seas and straits so that they become an area also known as the archipelago. Each region even has different diversity.
The definition of an island nation is also regulated in article 46 of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea or the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
Which island is the most densely populated in Indonesia?
The reason Indonesia is called a maritime country is
Meanwhile, Indonesia is called a maritime country because most of Indonesia’s territory is water. According to data from national reference regional data of the Republic of Indonesia carried out by the Geospatial Information Agency (BIG) and the Indonesian Navy’s Hydrography and Oceanography Center (Pushidros) the total area of water area reaches 6.32 km² or larger than the land area which only reaches 1.905 million km² .
Apart from that, Indonesia’s oceans are known to be the largest Marine Mega Biodiversity area in the world. This is because Indonesian seas have 8,500 species of fish, 555 species of seaweed and 950 species of coral reef biota.
Well, it’s clear why Indonesia is called an archipelagic country, isn’t it?
